Cornwall Genetic Counseling
Learn Your Family’s Medical History
in collaboration with Montefiore Health System, our team of genetic specialists have advanced training in Medical Genetics and Counseling to interpret Genetic Test results as well as guide an support patients seeking more information regarding the following:
- How inherited disease and conditions might affect them and their families.
- How family and medical histories may impact the chance of disease occurrence or recurrence.
- Which genetic test may or may not be right for them, and what those tests may or may not tell.
- How to make informed choices about healthcare conditions.
Montefiore St. Luke's Cornwall offers the most advanced testing procedures to detect inherited factors and gene mutation that increase your risk for developing certain types of cancers, including:
- Breast and ovarian cancers
- Colorectal cancer
- Renal (kidney) cancer
- Endocrine cancer, including thyroid and pancreatic cancers
- Skin cancers, including melanoma
- Gynecological cancers
You may benefit from genetic counseling if:
- You have had cancer diagnosed at an early age (such as breast cancer before age 45 or colon cancer before age 50) or had a close family member diagnosed with cancer at an early age.
- You have two or more close family members diagnosed with the same cancer or related cancers (such as breast and ovarian or colon and uterine).
- You have had more than one cancer or a close family member with more than one cancer.
- Your family is known to have inherited cancer syndrome.
- You are of a certain ethnic group (such as Ashkenazi Jewish), and you or a close family member has had breast cancer.
- You have been diagnosed with a rare cancer (such as male breast cancer or medullary thyroid cancer).
While it’s important to understand if you have a family history of cancer, it doesn’t mean that you will necessarily have an increased risk of developing cancer. There are many other factors that influence cancer development.
The Genetic Counseling Process Includes the Following:
- STEP 1: Genetic Counseling Preliminary Meeting
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STEP 2: Genetic Testing and Diagnosis--
- Colorectal Cancer Genetic Testing: The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) report that about 3 percent of colorectal cancer cases are due to an inherited condition known as Lynch syndrome. Genetic testing for the diagnosis of Lynch syndrome can determine if you have an increased risk for developing colorectal and uterine cancer.
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Breast Cancer and Ovarian Cancer Genetic Diagnosis and Testing: Cancer
genetic testing
can help men and women determine if they are at greater risk for developing breast cancer because of certain inherited gene mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), women with these gene mutations have a higher risk of also developing ovarian cancer and other types of cancer during their lifetime. -
Genetic Testing & Diagnosis for Conditions Linked to Renal (Kidney)
Cancer: If any of your
blood relatives have or had kidney cancer, especially at a younger age, or if you have been diagnosed with an inherited condition linked to this cancer such as von Hippel-Lindau disease, your doctor may suggest that you have genetic testing to see if you have those
specific genetic mutations -
Lynch Syndrome Genetic Testing and Diagnosis: Lynch syndrome (LS) is an
inherited disorder that increases the risk of many types of cancer, particularly
colorectal cancer. People with LS also have an increased risk of cancers
of the stomach, small intestine, gall bladder ducts, upper urinary tract,
brain and skin. Women with the syndrome have a high risk of ovarian or
endometrial cancer. LS genetic testing may be recommended by a
physician, especially if a family member has been diagnosed with the disorder. - Thyroid Cancer Genetic Diagnosis and Testing: Testing is available for several genetic mutations associated with an increased risk of certain types of thyroid cancer. They are papillary and follicular thyroid cancer (90 percent of thyroid cancers are this type), medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) and familial medullary thyroid cancer (FMTC).
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Skin Cancer Genetic Diagnosis and Testing: Genetic testing for melanoma,
the deadliest
form of skin cancer, looks for mutations on the CDKN2A gene. Having a mutation in this gene dramatically increases a person’s lifetime risk of developing melanoma. Since mutations in the CDKN2A gene are very rare, dermatologists typically recommend genetic testing only in patients who also have other select risk factors.
- STEP 3: GENETIC TESTING FOLLOW UP MEETING;
How Does One Get Referred For Genetic Counseling?
The Littman Cancer Center Oncology Navigation Program will coordinate your entire genetic counseling experience from scheduling to transportation. For more information, please call 845.458.4444.